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LISTSERV FILENAME: CULT-PRO BIBLIO DESCRIPTION: The bibliography and table of contents from Ingrid M. Haase's dissertation, _Cult Prostitution in the Hebrew Bible_? (University of Ottawa, 1991). LOCATION: Listserv@uottawa or Listserv@acadvm1.uottawa.ca FTP FILENAME: CULT-PRO.TXT (low ascii text) FTP LOCATION: Directory pub\religion PANDA1.UOTTAWA.CA or 137.122.6.16 AUTHOR'S ADDRESS: IMHAASE@uottawa or IMHAASE@acadvm1.uottawa.ca Department of Religious Studies, University of Ottawa 177 Waller Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, CANADA K1N 6N5 ======================================================================= Cult Prostitution in the Hebrew Bible? by Ingrid M. Haase A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master's of Arts in Religious Studies University of Ottawa, Canada April 1990 Table of Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Chapter I: Cult Prostitution in Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 I. The Classical Writers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 II. The Egyptian Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 A. Concubines and Prophets (24); B. `Hieros Gamos' (36); C. Qudshu (40); D. Hierodouloi and Hetaerai (57) III. Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Chapter II: Cult Prostitution in Mesopotamia. . . . . . . . . 74 I. Herodotus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 II. Mesopotamian Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 A. `Hieros Gamos' (81); B. The Akitu Festival (85); C. The Qadishtu (87); D. The Veil (90) III. Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Chapter III: Cult Prostitution in Canaan. . . . . . . . . . . 94 I. The Mythological Texts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 II. Economic and Administrative Texts (Lists). . . . . . 97 III. Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Chapter IV: Cult Prostitution in Israel . . . . . . . . . . .100 I. Qedeshim/Qedeshot = `Cult Prostitutes'?. . . .101 A. Tamar: A Woman Procures Her Rights - Genesis 38 (103); B. Deuteronomy 23:17(18)-18(19) (117); C. I Kings 14:24; 15:12; 22:46(47); II Kings 23:7 (141); D. Hosea 4:14 (181); E. Job 36:14 (193) II. Other Biblical Passages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .197 A. All Passages containing `znh' (197); B. Individual Passages (199) III. Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210 Chapter V: Further Influences on the Concept of Cult Prostitution in the Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214 I. The parakuptousa in Hellenistic Literature . .217 A. The Legend of the parakuptousa (218); B. The Verb parakuptein (230); C. The Archaeological Evidence (237); D. Summary (239) II. The parakuptousa in the Tanach and the Septuagint. .243 A. Proverbs, Chapter VII (244); B. Other Biblical Passages using the parakuptousa Image (249); C. The Sacrifice (zebhach) (253); D. Summary (257) Summary and Conclusions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .259 Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270 Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .275 Abbreviations AfO Archiv fur Orientforschung AJSLL American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures AJT American Journal of Theology ANEP Pritchard/The Ancient Near East in Pictures AOAT Alter Orient und Altes Testament ARCE American Research Center in Egypt ATD Acta Theologica Danica BA Biblical Archaeologist BAR Biblical Archaeology Review BASOR Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research BEvTh Beitrage zur Evangelischen Theologie BIFAO Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Archologie Orientale du Caire BRL Galling/Biblisches Reallexikon BSFE Bulletin de la Societe Francaise d'Egypte BTB Biblical Theology Bulletin BZ Biblische Zeitschrift BZAW Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft CAD The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago CBQ The Catholic Biblical Quarterly CH Code of Hammurabi CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CTA The Sigla of the Ugaritic Tablets employed by Mlle. Herdner in her Official Edition DA Dictionnaire d'Archeologie Chretienne et de Liturgie DB Dictionnaire de la Bible DB Suppl. Dictionnaire de la Bible Supplement DS Dictionnaire de Spiritualite, Ascetique et Mystique, Doctrine et Histoire DW Grimm/Deutsches Worterbuch Eph. Th. Lov. Ephemerides Theologicae Lovanienses EPRO Etudes Preliminaires aux Religions Orientales dans l'Empire Romain ER Encyclopedia of Religion ERE Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics GGA Gottingische Gelehrte Anzeigen GM Gottinger Miszellen ... zur agyptologischen Diskussion HUC Hebrew Union College IDB The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible IEJ Israel Exploration Journal IESS International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences JAAR Journal of the American Academy of Religion JAC Jahrbuch fur Antike und Christentum JAOS Journal of the American Oriental Society JARCE Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt JBL Journal of Biblical Literature JCS Journal of Cuneiform Studies JEA Journal of Egyptian Archaeology JESHO Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient JEvThS Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society JIR Jewish Institute of Religion JNES Journal of Near Eastern Studies JQR Jewish Quarterly Review JRAS Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland JRH Journal of Religious History JSOT Journal for the Study of the Old Testament JSS Journal of Semitic Studies JTS Journal of Theological Studies KAI Donner/Rollig, Kanaanaische und Aramaische Inschriften KP Kleiner Pauly LIMC Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologicae Classicae LThK Lexikon fur Theologie und Kirche MVAG Mitteilungen der Vorderasiatischen- Agyptischen Gesellschaft NGGW Nachrichten von der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen OA Oriens Antiquus OED Oxford English Dictionary OLZ Orientalische Literaturzeitung Or Orientalia PAPS Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society PEQ Palestine Exploration Journal PW Pauly/Wissowa, Real-Encyclopadie der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft RAC Reallexikon fur Antike und Christentum RB Revue Biblique RdE Revue d'Egyptologie Rec. de Trav. Recueil de Travaux Relatifs a la Philologie et a l'Archeologie Egyptiennes et Asyriennes RGG Die Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart RhM Rheinisches Museum fur Philologie RHR Revue de l'Histoire des Religions RLA Reallexikon fur Assyriologie RVV Religionsgeschichtliche Versuche und Vorarbeiten SAK Die Sumerischen und Akkadischen Konigsinschriften SBL Society of Biblical Literature SBS Stuttgarter Bibelstudien SMSR Studi e Materiali di Storia delle Religioni SOTS Society for Old Testament Studies SVT Supplements to Vetus Testamentum ThDOT Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament ThEv Theologica Evangelica ThHWAT Theologisches Handworterbuch zum Alten Testament ThLZ Theologische Literaturzeitung ThSt Theological Studies ThWAT Theologisches Worterbuch zum Alten Testament ThWNT Theologisches Worterbuch zum Neuen Testament TS Theologische Studien UF Ugaritische Forschungen UT Gordon/Ugaritic Textbook VT Vetus Testamentum ZA Zeitschrift fur Assyriologie und Verwandte Gebiete ZAS Zeitschrift fur Agyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde ZAW Zeitschrift fur die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft ZDPV Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palastina- Vereins Bibliography Editions of the Bible: Biblia sacra iuxta latinam vulgatam versionem ad codicum fidem. 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